Unit 4.7·Global Economics

Meaning of Sustainable Development

Sustainable Development

AO2

Syllabus requirement

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Assessment objectives
AO2 Application and Analysis

Summary

This topic explains sustainable development as the idea that economic progress should meet present needs without preventing future generations from meeting theirs. It describes three interlinked pillars — social, economic and environmental sustainability — and explains how resource use, inequality and environmental damage can limit long-term development. The topic shows why sustainable policies matter for poverty reduction, stable growth and preserving ecosystems.

Related articles

Real-world examples for this unit